Short History Articles For Students
The word ‘photography’ is derived from the Greek words photosi and graphien, meaning light and painting respectively, and was first coined by Sir John FW Hershel back in 1839. The reason for his use of this particular expression stems from the fact that this is a process that aims to use light to produce images in an object that is sensitive enough to record it.
In 1827, a man named Joseph Niepce managed to capture the world’s first photograph, but it was discovered only after an eight-hour exposure time. In the early years, photography was considered a very technical process; one that was more scientific than art, so the focus was on developing equipment to achieve clearer, more accurate images.
Daguerre is another inventor known for his contribution to the first camera designs, and he and Niepce became partners in 1829. Short History Articles For Students While he was best known at the time of opera scenes, he wanted nothing more than to be able to take a picture of them with a camera lens, and he finally found success in this collaboration.
The biggest problem faced by early photographers was finding the light to ‘paint’ the place you wanted, but instead preventing the image from fading. Niepce solved the problem when he began using a chemical called Bitumen of Judea that reinforced the metal plates he used to write pictures. After the images are published, the metal is then polished and ink is distributed on the surface of the object. Short History Articles For Students The result was that the image could now be stored on paper, preserving it for many years. While this was the most effective way to obtain a long-lasting image, there were many disadvantages to this method, including the cost of sheet metal (which was very high) and the effort involved in cooling things.
In the same year that Hershel introduced the word idols to the world, he introduced another major development in the field; the use of artificial objects in glass, instead of metal, where pictures can be painted. This method was very easy to use and would eventually lead to some of the first commercial “cameras” on the market, available in 1888.
When equipment began to circulate in the public domain, the first pioneers in the ‘art’ of photography took their cameras and began to make a name for themselves. Some think of Alfred Stiegler as one of the great pioneers of modern photography, and he was one of the first to use this method of communication for supernatural purposes. Short History Articles For Students Felix Nadar is another great photographer who made progress in the industry by using external elements, such as natural light, to transform the effects of a camera image.
While the history of photography can be long and difficult, the moment when these devices enter society, emerging photographers seem to be waiting in their wings to begin their careers in this field. These days, people can do amazing things with a camera; make political statements, advertise products or simply produce pictures that remind them of times shared with friends and family. It is an art designed for land distribution, and the pioneers guarantee it more.
